tZim-´-c-§Ä
Io-g-S-¡nb ‘sk-¸-td-j³’
Ip-Spw-_-_-Ô-§Ä
in-Yn-e-am-Ip-¶ Im-gv-¨-IÄ C-¶v kÀ-Æ-km-[m-c-W-am-bn-cn-¡p¶p. am-Xm-]n-Xm-¡Ä
\nÊm-c Im-cy-§-sf-s¨mÃn bp-²w sN-¿p-t¼mÄ A-Xn-\n-S-bnÂ-s¸-Sp-¶ Ip-«n-I-fm-Wv
b-YmÀ-°-¯n _-en-bm-Sp-I-fm-Ip-¶Xv. Cu A-h-Ø GÃm {]-tZ-i-§-fn-epw Hcp-t]m-se
\n-e-\nÂ-¡p-¶p F-¶-Xn-sâ sX-fn-hm-Wv A-kv-KÀ ^-dm-Zn-bp-sS sk-¸-td-j³ F-¶
C-dm-\n-b³ N-e-¨n-{Xw.
\m-Zndpw
kn-an\pw a-IÄ sXÀ-a-bpw DÄ-s¸-« sX-lv-dm-\n-se H-cp a-[yhÀ-K Ip-Spw-_-I-Y-bmWv
Cu Nn-{X-¯n-\v B-[mcw. a-dhn-tcm-Kw _m-[n-¨ X-sâ ]n-Xm-hn-s\ t\m-¡p-hm-\m-bn
\m-ZnÀ kz-´w `m-cy-bp-am-bn hn-hm-l-tam-N-\-¯n-\p t]mepw X-¿m-dm-Ip¶p. hr-²cm-b
am-Xm-]n-Xm¡-sf GsX-¦nepw A-K-Xn-a-µn-c-§-fn \-S-X-Åp-¶ ssl-¢m-kv
a-¡-fnÂ-\n¶pw \m-ZnÀ hy-Xy-Ø-\m-hp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. F-¶m X-¡Xm-b Imc-Ww
CÃm-¯-Xn-sâ t]-cn tImS-Xn hn-hm-l-tamN-\w A-\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶nÃ.
Iu-am-c-{]m-b-sa¯n-b a-I-fp-sS am-\-kn-Im-h-Ø-bn hy{K-X ]p-eÀ-¯p-¶ kn-an³,
Ah-sf Iq-sS-¡q-«m³ {i-an-¡p-¶p-s-¦n-epw A-hÄ t]m-Im³ X-¿m-dm-Ip-¶nÃ. AÑs\
t\m-¡m³ \m-ZnÀ tlm-PÀ F-¶ _m-¦v D-tZym-KØ-s\ \n-b-an-¡p¶p. F-¶m I-S-s¡-Wn-bnÂ
A-I-s¸-«v tlm-PÀ P-bn-en-em-b-Xn-s\ Xp-SÀ-¶v `m-cy d-kn-b-bm-Wv \m-Zn-dn-sâ
ho-«n-se-¯p-¶Xv. HmÀ-a-bnÃm-¯ hr²-sâ Np-a-X-e-IÄ \nÀ-Æln-¡p-hm³ dkn-b \-s¶
I-ã-s¸-«p. H-cp Znh-kw \m-ZnÀ X-sâ ]n-Xm-hn-s\ sI-«n-bn-« \n-e-bn I--t¸mÄ
tcm-jm-Ip-e-\m-bn d-knb-sb tam-j-W-¡p-äw B-tcm-]n-¨v ho-«n \n-¶pw
]p-d-¯m-¡p¶p. Xp-SÀ-¶p-Å Zn-h-k-§-fn d-knb-¡v A-h-fp-sS KÀ-`-Ø-in--ip-hn-s\
\-ã-s¸-s«¶pw A-Xn-\p-¯-c-hm-Zn \m-Zn-dm-sW¶pw ]-d-ªv tI-kp sIm-Sp-¡p-¶Xpw
Xp-SÀ-¶p-m-Ip-¶ kw-`-h-§-fp-am-Wv kn-\n-a-bp-sS I-Ym-KXn.
Pohn-X-¯n-sâ
Hm-«-¸m-¨n-en-\n-S-bn \-ã-am-Ip-¶ \-·-bp-sS t\cn-b D-d-h-IÄ
C-S-bv-¡n-sS-sb-¦n-epw {]-£p-Ïam-b a-\-Êp-I-fn H-cp B-izm-kw \ÂIpw F-¶-Xn-sâ hym-Jym-\-am-Wv
C-Xn-se kn-an³ F-¶ I-Ym-]m-{Xw. AÂ-jn-ta-gv-kv _m-[n-¨ `À-¯r-]n-Xmhn-t\m-Sp-Å
C-ã-¡pd-hp Im-c-W-aà A-hÀ \m-Zn-dp-am-bn A-I-¶Xv. a-dn-¨v X-sâ a-I-fp-sS
`m-hnsb-¸-än-bp-Å H-cp A-½-bp-sS B-Ip-e-X-I-fm-Wv A-h-sc-s¡m-v A§-s\
Nn-´n-¸n-¨Xv. {]-iv-\-¯n-e-I-s¸-Sp-¶ \m-Zn-dn-s\ c-£n-¡p-hm³ kn-an³
B-ßmÀ-°-am-bn {i-an-¡p-¶p-s-¶Xpw d-knb-¡p \-ã-]-cn-lm-cw sIm-Sp-¡m³ kz-´w ImÀ
hnÂ-¡m³ X-¿m-dm-Ip-¶Xpw C-Xn-sâ D-Zm-l-c-W-§-fmWv.
F-¶m \m-ZnÀ
]-e-t¸mgpw kXyw a-d-¨p-h-bv-¡m³ t{]-cn-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. kz-´w
a-\-Êm-£n-bp-sS ap-¶n Ip-ä-hm-fn-bm-Wv \m-ZnÀ. F-¶m Xm³ in-£n-¡-s¸-«m X-sâ
A-Ñ\pw a-IÄ¡pw a-äm-cp-an-sÃ-¶ Nn-´ A-bm-sf F-t¸m-gpw
th-«-bm-Sn-s¡m-n-cn-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. A-bÂ-¡m-tcbpw sXÀ-a-bp-sS
A-²ym-]n-I-tbbpw aäpw A-bmÄ X-\n-¡-\p-Iq-e-am-bn sam-gn sIm-Sp-¡m³
t{]-cn-¸n-¡p-¶Xpw C-Xn-\m-emWv. F-¶m kz-´w a-I-fp-sS ap-¶n A-bmÄ kXyw Xpd-¶p
]-d-bp-¶p-v.
dkn-b F-¶
ssZ-h-hn-izm-knbm-b kv-{Xo-bp-sS I-Ym-]m{Xw hf-sc an-I-hp-ä-XmWv. X-sâ Ip-ªn-s\
\-ã-s¸-Sm³ \m-ZnÀ Im-c-W-¡m-c-\m-bn F-¶ hm-Zw A-hÀ A-h-km-\w am-än ]-d-bp-¶pv.
\p-W ]-dbm³ {]m-]v-X-bÃm-¯ H-cp kv-{Xo-bm-Wv d-kn-b. AÑ-sâ {]m-b-ap-Å
kp-J-anÃm-¯ H-cp hr²-sâ h-kv{Xw am-äm³ k-lm-bn-¡p-¶-Xn sX-äptm F-¶p t]mepw
a-X-Øm-]-\-§-fn hn-fn-¨p tNm-Zn-¡p-¶ dkn-b X-sâ `À-¯m-hn-sâ I-S-§Ä ho-«m-\m-bn
\m-Zn-dn-sâ ssI-bn \n¶pw \-ã-]-cn-lm-cw hm-§m³ X-¿m-dm-Ip-¶nà F¶-Xv
{i-t²-b-amWv.
kz-´w
am-Xm-]n-Xm-¡Ä-¡n-S-bn-ep-Å h-Sw-h-en-bn X-fÀ¶p-t]m-b-h-fm-Wv sXÀ-a.
Im-e-¯n-sâ I-cp-¡-fm-bn am-dn Zm-¼-Xy-Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ A-kv-Xa-b-tim`
t\m-¡n-¡m-Wp-¶ \m-Zn-dn-tâbpw kn-an-tâbpw Z-b-\o-bam-b Im-¯n-cn-¸v H-cp
tNm-Zy-Nn-Ó-am-bn A-h-ti-jn-¸n-¨m-Wv sXÀ-a ap-dn-hn-«p t]m-Ip-¶Xv. A-h-fp-sS
Xo-cp-am-\w t{]-£-IÀ-¡v hn-«p X-¶m-Wv kn\n-a A-h-km-\n-¡p-¶Xv.
i-àam-b
kv-{Xo-I-Ym-]m-{X km-¶n-²yw sIm-v {i-t²-bam-b Cu Nn-{X-¯n k-a-Imen-I
tem-I-¯n-sâ Po-hn-Xm-k-àn-I-tfbpw Im-]-Sy-§-tf-bpw A-Xn-`m-hp-I-Xz-¯n-sâ
h-f-¨p-sI-«nÃm-sX Zr-iy-h-Xv-I-cn-¨n-cn-¡p¶p. \n-ch-[n ]p-c-kv-¡m-c-§Ä
G-äp-hm-§n ssP-{X-bm-{X \-S-¯p-¶ H-cp kn\n-a F-¶-Xn-ep-]-cn-bm-bn \-½-fp-sS
hy-àn-Po-hn-X-¯nepw k-aq-l-¯nepw Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡-s¸-tS- ]-e bm-YmÀ-°y-§-fp-am-Wv
A-kv-KÀ ^-dm-Zn sk-¸-td-j-\n-eq-sS h-c-¨p-Im-«n-bn-«p-Å-Xv. Cu-sbm-cp Imc-Ww
X-s¶-bmWvv Cu Nn-{X-s¯ F-¡m-e-t¯bpw an-I-¨ Nn-{X-am-¡n am-än-¯oÀ-¡p-¶Xv.
